Affirmative Action: Good or Bad?
When you walk around
the campuses of the top prestigious colleges, what ethnicity do you mostly see?
According to “At Top Colleges, an
Admission Gap for Minorities” by Josh Keller, a writer for the New York
Times, “Roughly 15 percent of public high school graduates are black. But
despite the widespread use of affirmative action at elite colleges, only one
college with a graduation rate of more than 70 percent has that many black
students in its freshman class.” Out of the 4,168 colleges in the United
States, it is very shocking to see that only one college (with a graduation
rate of 70 percent or more) admits 15 percent of black high school graduates as
freshman. The term affirmative action is thrown around all the time throughout
the media but what does it actually mean? Affirmative action is an action or
policy favoring those who tend to suffer from discrimination, especially in
relation to employment or education; positive discrimination. There are two
opposing sides when it comes to affirmative action. There are those who believe
affirmative action is needed to level the playing field, which would lead to a
colorblind society. But on the other side of the fine line, there are those who
believe that affirmative action is a hand out to the undeserving. They feel
that they should not be punished for the actions of their ancestors and
minorities should not reap the benefits of those that suffered over a hundred
years ago. Clarence Thomas, a member of the Supreme Court, stated “Affirmative
action placed students in programs above their abilities. I watched the
operation of such affirmative action policies when I was in college and I
watched the destruction of many kids.” This idea brought forth the theory
“mismatch”. Mismatch refers to the idea that affirmative action is actually
harming the very same people that it is supposed to help and protect.
Minorities are said to have been placed at colleges that are far beyond their
academic level. But is that idea not prejudice? To say that minorities do not
belong at elite colleges because they are not at the same academic level as the
white majority proves how much our society still needs affirmative action.
There
are many success stories that prove that affirmative action is not only a great
opportunity for those who do not have the resources but also a great way to
make college campuses more diverse. For example, Charles J. Ogletree Jr., an
alumni of Stanford University, expressed, “Without affirmative action I would
have never have applied to, and certainly not have attended Stanford. We must
keep affirmative action-and keep refining it. Affirmative action admissions
policies seek to realign the balance of power and opportunity by doing what is,
at heart, quite simple: affirmatively including the formerly excluded.” Because
affirmative action seeks to level the playing field for minorities with
education, college campuses are becoming more diverse and helping minorities
get ready for a very competitive world. There are some who take opportunities
like affirmative action for granite but not all minorities are just looking for
handouts. Whether affirmative action is a good or bad thing is still in
question? You decide. Are you for or against affirmative action? Let me know in
the comments.




This is a picture from my first cheer competition. I was so nervous at first but I was satisfied at the end.